You're Having a
Natural Birth - Are You Crazy? By Melinda Delisle-Clark, AAHCC
It
started with my first pregnancy. I was at work, and I told some co-workers that
I had decided I was going to try to have a natural birth. “Are you nuts?” one
replied, “I don’t have that much pain tolerance.” Another looked shocked, “Not
me, I want the drugs the minute I walk in the hospital.” One said, “Well, maybe
it’s a bit better – my back still hurts where I got the epidural three years
ago.” A fourth commented, “No way – it hurt so much with the epidural that I
can’t imagine what it would feel like without it.”
Even my relatives were doubtful. “If that’s what you want
to do,” is all my mother would say. And other female relatives said, “Well,
we’ll see,” with a knowing smirk.
In spite of all this, I remained committed to having a
natural birth. I was a bit scared, but I believed that the pregnancy and birth
process designed by our creator just couldn’t “go wrong” and need intervention
so much of the time. I just needed to learn how to work with my body and support
this natural process.
Two natural births later, I now have taught dozens of
couples how to give birth naturally and get their baby off to a good start. I
have also discovered that there are a lot of misconceptions about natural birth.
Myth #1 Natural birth means enduring unbearable pain.
I will be honest with you, giving birth naturally is not usually painless. Nor
is drugged birth usually painless. Most women I have spoken with who have had
both an epidural birth and a natural birth preferred the natural birth
hands-down. If they have another child, almost all of them say they would do it
naturally again.
Giving birth naturally does not mean enduring unbearable
amounts of pain, but learning how to prepare and work with your body so you
don’t need to have drugs. A well-trained natural birth mom will be able
to “work through” the contractions, especially if she has a good coach.
Myth #2 Epidurals are safe, so why bother? Go to
www.ob-gyn.net/medline.asp and type “epidural” in the search box. What you
will find is that scientific studies show that epidurals are NOT safe. Known
risks include lowering blood pressure (which can result in fetal distress and an
increased risk of cesarean), slowing down labor (and increasing the need for
pitocin), shivering, tingling in the legs, urinary retention (sometimes
requiring a catheter), back pain, increased risk of forceps/vacuum extraction,
elevated temperature, slowed emptying of stomach, possible “patchy” block on
pain, and others.
Babies born under the effect of epidurals (yes, the
epidural medications do reach the baby) are more lethargic at birth, are less
likely to breastfeed soon after birth, tend to have higher temperatures, and cry
more than babies born without any drugs. The long-term effects of labor
analgesia are unknown, though preliminary evidence suggests that babies born
through medicated deliveries are more likely to take illegal drugs later in
life.
Myth # 3 If anything happens, my doctor (or midwife)
will just take care of it. It is true that your birth attendant is skilled
in handling complications – that’s why they are there! It is YOUR job to make
sure you (and your coach) are trained to work with normal labor contractions.
This can prevent unnecessary complications and allows your doctor or midwife to
use their expertise in monitoring and taking care of true complications. You
also are responsible for ensuring that you and your baby are as healthy as
possible so you will recover more quickly from any interventions that are
necessary. It is like driving a car – do you believe that if you get in an
accident that your insurance and the doctors will just take care of it? Or do
you make sure you are a good driver and your car in well-maintained to minimize
the chance of an accident?
Myth # 4 Birth is something I have to do to be able to
meet my baby; it won’t be an enjoyable experience. Many women feel that
birth is a horrible curse that women have to endure before they can experience
the joy of holding their baby. In fact, there is a lot of joy built into the
labor and birth experience itself that most medicated mothers don’t even know
they missed. The hormones released during birthing cause a new mother to be
elated, excited, energetic, and happy. To add to these emotions, some mothers
even experience a “birth climax” as the baby is being born!
So many of my students call me within a few hours after
their births to tell their whole story and express how amazing it was. They just
have too much energy. I did, too - after my second birth I felt like I could run
a marathon! Everyone present also gets to share in the joy of the event.
Husbands often call me back to tell me it was “truly an awesome experience” that
they were glad to have been a part of.
Myth # 5 I can’t have a natural birth. Over 85% of
Bradley Methodâtrained couples having vaginal births do so without medication. If your
doctor or midwife is also cheering you on, as many as 95% of women can give
birth naturally – with their first baby! (Dr. Robert Bradley himself had
96.4% natural births in his practice.) The main things you need are good
training, helpful labor support, and a supportive birth attendant. Enroll in a
comprehensive birth class in your fourth or fifth month. Make sure to bring your
husband or someone else who will be your coach during labor so they can get
trained, too. You may also want to consider having an experienced labor support
person (doula) as an “assistant coach.” Your coach and doula cannot replace your
doctor or midwife, though, so be sure that you also communicate well with them
and respect their recommendations. Their support is absolutely essential.
No matter what you have thought about natural birth in the
past, I urge you to take a second look. Investigate by asking around. Find women
who have given birth naturally as well as those who have had a medicated birth
and ask them what it was like. Would they do it again? What would they like to
have gone differently? Discover the trends for yourself. Perhaps that woman who
wants to have a natural birth isn’t so crazy after all.
Melinda
Delisle-Clark, AAHCC is a certified natural childbirth educator. She teaches
Bradley Methodâ
classes in Atlanta and Marietta, Georgia. She is also
available to give healthy pregnancy lectures for your organization. To
contact Melinda or request a healthy pregnancy information kit, please visit
www.birthofafamily.com or call 770-794-6861.
For a complete list of Bradleyâ
Instructors, please contact: National Headquarters, Box 5224, Sherman Oaks, CA
91413-5224 (800) 4-A-BIRTH,
www.bradleybirth.com.